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| EU yatangaje ko igamije gufasha Ukraine kubona ibice bibiri bya gatatu by’ibikenewe mu myaka ya 2026 na 2027 |
Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’Uburayi (EU) wongeye gushyira imbere umushinga wo gukoresha miliyari z’amayero z’umutungo w’Uburusiya wafatiriwe mu rwego rwo gufasha Ukraine, icyemezo cyahise kivugwaho cyane n’u Bubiligi bwibaza ku ngaruka zayo z’imari n’amategeko.
N’ubwo EU imaze kohereza mu Ukraine miliyari 170 z’amayero kuva mu
2022, uyu mushinga mushya ntiwakiriwe neza mu Bubiligi.
Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’Uburayi watangaje ibisobanuro bishya ku mushinga wo gukoresha umutungo w’Uburusiya wafatiriwe—ugerwa ku €210 miliyari—mu rwego rwo gufasha Ukraine mu bukungu n’intambara mu myaka ya 2026–2027.
Perezida wa Komisiyo ya EU, Ursula von der Leyen, yavuze ko intego ari ugufasha Ukraine kubona ibice bibiri bya gatatu by’ingengo y’imari izayifasha mu gihe cy’imyaka ibiri iri imbere, hashingiwe ku mibare itangwa n’Ikigega Mpuzamahanga cy’Imari (IMF), cyemeza ko Kyiv izakenera €137 miliyari muri icyo gihe. Bruxelles yo ishaka gutanga €90 miliyari, binyuze mu “kugurizanya bifashishije umutungo wafatiwe.”
Von der Leyen yavuze ko gukoresha ayo mafaranga ari uburyo bwo gutuma Ukraine igira imbaraga mu biganiro by’amahoro bizayihuza n’Uburusiya, kandi bikamenyesha Kremlin ko gukomeza intambara “ari iby’ubuhombyi bukomeye.”
Minisitiri w’Ububanyi n’Amahanga, Maxime Prévot, yavuze ko ari “umushinga ufite ibyago
byinshi kandi udafite inyungu zihamye,” yibutsa ko gukoresha
umutungo wafatiriwe bishobora guteza ingaruka z’imari n’amategeko ku
bihugu bibitse ayo mafaranga. Kugeza ubu, umutungo w’Uburusiya wafatiriwe ku
mugabane w’u Burayi ubarirwa kuri miliyari 210 z’amayero, aho miliyari 194
ziri mu Bubiligi. Ibi bituma iki gihugu kiba ku isonga mu kubahiriza amategeko
mpuzamahanga yo kwirinda ingaruka zishobora kuvuka.
EU yo ivuga ko yashyizeho uburyo bwo kurinda ibihugu by’ibinyamuryango, birimo
no kwirinda ko umutungo wafatiriwe ufungurwa cyangwa ukoreshwa mu buryo butajyanye
n’amategeko.
EU mu nzira y’amahitamo
akomeye,Umushinga wo gukoresha umutungo w’Uburusiya wafatiriwe
wagaragaje ukuntu EU ihanganye n’akazi gakomeye ko guhuza ubutabera mpuzamahanga,
inyungu z’ubukungu, n’ubufatanye bw’ibihugu.
EU Yatanze ibisobanuro ku
mushinga wo gushyigikira Ukraine
Ku wa Gatatu, Perezida wa
Komisiyo y’Uburayi Ursula
von der Leyen yatangaje ko EU ishaka gufasha Ukraine kubona ibice bibiri bya gatatu
by’amikoro izakenera mu myaka ya 2026 na 2027.
Ikigega Mpuzamahanga cy’Imari
(IMF) cyerekana ko Ukraine izakenera miliyari 137 z’amayero muri
icyo gihe, naho EU ikaba yifuza gutanga miliyari 90, binyuze mu kugurizanya bifashishije
umutungo w’Uburusiya wafatiriwe.
Von der Leyen yavuze ko
gukoresha umutungo wafatiriwe bishobora gufasha igihugu cyari ku rugamba kubona
ubushobozi bwo gukomeza inzira yo kugana ibiganiro by’amahoro, ndetse no
kugaragariza Kremlin ko gukomeza intambara “bihenda cyane.”Yanemeje ko Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika
zamenyeshejwe uyu mushinga.
Prévot asaba ko ibihugu byakwitabira amasoko mpuzamahanga yo
kugurizanya, inzira asanga “isanzwe, ihamye, kandi izwi neza.”
Muri iki gihe, U Burusiya bwamaganye uyu mushinga, buvuga ko
ari “ubujura.”
Inzira EU ishobora guhitamo
mu gihe habayeho kutumvikana
Niba umushinga wo gukoresha
umutungo wafatiriwe utemerwa n’ibihugu byose, EU
ishobora kwiyambaza amasoko mpuzamahanga ngo ibone
ayo mafaranga.
Ariko icyo gahunda gisaba ubwumvikane busesuye,
bisobanuye ko ibihugu nka Hongiriya bishobora kuburizamo
umushinga wose.
Icyo bivuze ku muryango wa EU
Uyu mushinga wagaragaje uburyo
EU ihagaze hagati yo:
gushyigikira Ukraine mu ntambara irimo gutinda,
kwirinda ingaruka z’amategeko n’imari zishobora
guhura n’ibihugu bibitse umutungo wafatiriwe,
kugumana ubumwe bw’ibihugu byose bigize uyu
muryango.
Impaka ziracyakomeje, ariko
icy ברור ni uko icyemezo cyose kizafatwa kizagira ingaruka ku mutekano, ubukungu no ku mibanire
mpuzamahanga mu Burayi.
N’ubwo intego ari ugutanga inkunga ikomeye ku Ukraine, impaka ziri kuvuka zerekana ko aya ari amahitamo y’igihe kirekire, ashobora kugena uko umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi uzaba umeze mu myaka iri imbere.
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